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A continuous function y=f(x) is known to be negative at x=0 and positive at x=1. Why does the equation f(x)=0 have at least one solution between x=0 and x=1?

User Walkiria
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2 Answers

4 votes
Because the y values change signs from negative to positive which means the graph had to cross over the x-axis thereby creating a solution.
User Yatin
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3 votes

Answer:

Givens

It's known that the function is negative at
x=0 and positive at
x=1.

To answer this question, we need to use the Intermediate Value Theorem, which states:

  • If f(x) is a continuous function on [a, b], then for every k between f(a) and f(b), there exists a value c belongs to (a, b) such that f(c) = k.

Therefore, the function
f(x)=0 hast a least one solution between
x=0 and
x=1 because the function is continuous in the closed interval [0,1], and based on the intermediate value theorem, if there exist a value inside this interval, then there's at least one solution there.

User Grim Fandango
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