Final answer:
To solve the given system of equations representing the flow rates in a peristaltic pump, we can rearrange the equations and eliminate variables to form a system of equations with three unknowns. Solving this system will give us the flow rates in every stream.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given system of equations represents the flow rates in different pipes of a peristaltic pump. To solve this system, we can start by rearranging the equations:
- Q2 = Q1 - Q3
- Q4 = Q3 - Q5
- Q6 = Q5 - Q7
Substituting these expressions back into the first equation, we can eliminate Q2 and Q4:
Q3 + 2(Q3 - Q5) - 2(Q1 - Q3) = 0
Simplifying this equation gives us:
3Q3 - 2Q5 - 2Q1 = 0
Similarly, we can substitute the expressions for Q4 and Q6 into the second equation to eliminate Q4 and Q6:
Q5 + 2(Q5 - Q7) - 2(Q3 - Q5) = 0
Simplifying this equation gives us:
3Q5 - 2Q7 - 2Q3 = 0
Finally, we can substitute the expressions for Q5 and Q7 into the third equation to eliminate Q5 and Q7:
3(Q5 - Q7) - 2Q7 = 0
Simplifying this equation gives us:
Q7 = Q5/2
Now, we have three equations with three unknowns (Q3, Q5, Q1). We can solve these equations simultaneously to find the flow rates in every stream.