The given paired of points in the table can be tested if proportional by solving the slope at each point. The slope represents the constant of proportionality.
M = (y1 – y2) / (x1 – x2)
At point ( 0, 0 ) and (1 , 3)
M = ( 0 – 3) / ( 0 – 1 )
M = 3
At point ( 1, 3 ) and (2 , 6)
M = ( 3 – 6) / ( 1 – 2 )
M = 3
M = ( 9 – 6) / ( 3 – 2 )
M = 3
So the proportionality constant is 3