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4 votes
The given line passes through the points (0, −3) and (2, 3).

What is the equation, in point-slope form, of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (−1, −1)?
y + 1 = ( ? ) (x + 1)

2 Answers

6 votes
well, parallel lines have the same exact slope, so hmmm what's the slope of the one that runs through (0, −3) and (2, 3)?


\bf \begin{array}{ccccccccc} &&x_1&&y_1&&x_2&&y_2\\ % (a,b) &&(~ 0 &,& -3~) % (c,d) &&(~ 2 &,& 3~) \end{array} \\\\\\ % slope = m slope = m\implies \cfrac{\stackrel{rise}{ y_2- y_1}}{\stackrel{run}{ x_2- x_1}}\implies \cfrac{3-(-3)}{2-0}\implies \cfrac{3+3}{2-0}\implies 3

so, we're really looking for a line whose slope is 3, and runs through -1, -1


\bf \begin{array}{ccccccccc} &&x_1&&y_1\\ % (a,b) &&(~ -1 &,& -1~) \end{array} \\\\\\ % slope = m slope = m\implies 3 \\\\\\ % point-slope intercept \stackrel{\textit{point-slope form}}{y- y_1= m(x- x_1)}\implies y-(-1)=3[x-(-1)] \\\\\\ y+1=3(x+1)
User RecursiveThinking
by
7.4k points
3 votes

we know that

If two lines are parallel, then their slopes are the same

Step
1

Find the slope of the given line

Let


A(0,-3)\\B(2,3)

we know that

the formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to


m=((y2-y1))/((x2-x1))

substitute the values in the formula


mAB=((3+3))/((2-0))


mAB=((6))/((2))


mAB=3

Step
2

Find the equation of the parallel line in the point slope form

we know that


m=3\\Point (1,-1)

the equation of the line in the point-slope form is equal to


y-y1=m*(x-x1)

substitute the values


y+1=3*(x+1)

therefore

the answer is

the equation in the point slope form is


y+1=3*(x+1)


User Rizwana
by
8.6k points

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