a) To find the equation of the line, take the two points and find the slope.
(2, 15), (7, 8)x1 y1 x2 y2
So the slope of the line is -7/5. Now let's plug that in along with one of the points into slope-intercept form.
Where 'm' is the slope and is a point on the line. Let's use the point (7, 8).
Now we can distribute -7/5 into the parenthesis to get it into slope-intercept form:
Now add 8 to both sides:
So this is our equation in slope-intercept form.
(b)
How long Anita worked on Day 0 is the same thing as the y-intercept of our equation, 17.8, which means she worked 17.8 hours on Day 0. The value at which her setup time decreased per day is the same as the slope, -7/5, which means it decreased by 7/5 each day.