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BIOLOGY

The wing of a bat and the wing of a bee or other insect are examples of what type of structures?

a. analogous structures
b. homologous structures
c. vestigial structures
d. unrelated structures

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The wing of a bat and the wing of a bee or other insect are examples of a. analogous structures.

Step-by-step explanation:

Analogous structures are structures that are similar in unrelated organisms. The structures are similar because they evolved to do the same job, not because they were inherited from a common ancestor. For example, the wings of bats and birds look similar and serve the same function of flight, but they evolved independently. Therefore, the wing of a bat and the wing of a bee or other insect are examples of analogous structures.

Thus, these are features in different species that have similar functions but evolved independently, often due to adaptation to similar environments. These structures do not share a common evolutionary origin, highlighting convergent evolution. Examples include the wings of bats and birds, both adapted for flight but with distinct anatomies.

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