Final answer:
Hemostasis is the process by which the body seals a ruptured blood vessel and prevents further blood loss. The three steps in the hemostasis process are vascular spasm, the formation of a platelet plug, and coagulation (blood clotting).
Step-by-step explanation:
Hemostasis is the process by which the body seals a ruptured blood vessel and prevents further blood loss. In the case of the suspect with cuts or scrapes from the crime, hemostasis would have stopped the bleeding and scabbed the wound before they left the scene. The three steps in the hemostasis process are vascular spasm, the formation of a platelet plug, and coagulation (blood clotting). This process is essential to prevent excessive bleeding and promote wound healing.