The angle of elevation of the ramp (x) is approximately 58.9 degrees.
How to find the angle of elevation
To find the angle of elevation (x) of the ramp using the cosine function,
cos(x) = adjacent / hypotenuse
Given:
Adjacent side = 16 ft
Hypotenuse = 31 ft
Plug in these values into the formula
cos(x) = 16 / 31
To find x, take the inverse cosine (arccos) of both sides:
x = arccos(16 / 31)
Using a calculator, arccos(16 / 31) is approximately 58.9 degrees.
Therefore, rounding to the nearest tenth of a degree, the angle of elevation of the ramp (x) is approximately 58.9 degrees.