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MATH HELP PLEASE 50 POINTS:

A third degree polynomial function f has real zeros -2, 1/2, and 3, and its leading coefficient is negative.
Write an equation for f.
sketch the graph.
How many different polynomial functions are there for f?

User KURRU HEM
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1 Answer

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Answer:


f(x)=-a(x+2)(2x-1)(x-3) where a>0.

To graph the the polynomial, begin in the left top of quadrant 2. Then draw downwards to the first real zero on the x-axis at -2. Cross the x-axis and then curve back up to 1/2 on the x-axis. Cross through again and curve back down to cross for the last time at 3 on the x-axis. The graph then ends going down towards the right in quadrant 4. It forms an s shape.

Explanation:

The real zeros are the result of setting each factor of the polynomial to zero. By reversing this process, we find:

  • zero -2 is factor (x+2)
  • zero 1/2 is factor (2x-1)
  • zero 3 is factor (x-3)

We write them together with an unknown leading coefficient a which is negative so -a.


f(x)=-a(x+2)(2x-1)(x-3) where a>0

The leading coefficient of a polynomial determines the direction of the graph's end behavior.

  • A positive leading coefficient has the end behavior point up when an even degree and point opposite directions when an odd degree with the left down and the right up.
  • A negative leading coefficient has the end behavior point down when an even degree and point opposite directions when an odd degree with the left up and the right down.
  • This graph has all odd multiplicity. The graph will cross through the x-axis each time at its real zeros.

To graph the the polynomial, begin in the left top of quadrant 2. Then draw downwards to the first real zero on the x-axis at -2. Cross the x-axis and then curve back up to 1/2 on the x-axis. Cross through again and curve back down to cross for the last time at 3 on the x-axis. The graph then ends going down towards the right in quadrant 4. It forms an s shape.

User Greenthunder
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5.9k points