Answer:
A function is a relation in which each element in the input is mapped to exactly one elements in the output.
Explanation:
Function--
A function is a relation i.e. the set of the ordered pair of the type: (x,y) such that each element of the first set i.e. the input is mapped to a unique element of the other set.
i.e. each element has a single image.
for example--
The relation:
{ (1,2) , (2,5) , (3,8) , (1,4) , (4,8) }
is not a function, because the element " 1 " has two images
1 is mapped to 2 i.e. the ordered pair (1,2)
and 1 is also mapped to 4 i.e. the ordered pair (1,4) .