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At the start of the year, 15 chameleons were introduced into a zoo. The population of chameleons is expected to grow at a rate of 41.42% every year. The function below models the population of chameleons in the zoo, where x represents the number of years since the chameleons were introduced into the zoo.

A. The average rate of change in the population between year 4 and year 6 was 41 more than the average rate of change in the population between year 6 and year 8.
B. The average rate of change in the population between year 2 and year 4 was approximately half the average rate of change in the population between year 4 and year 6. C. The average rate of change in the population between year 4 and year 6 was the same as the average rate of change in the population between year 6 and year 8. D. The average rate of change in the population between year 2 and year 4 was approximately double the average rate of change in the population between year 4 and year 6.

User Cyberconte
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2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:

did u ever find an answer to this question?

Explanation:

User Nicolai Lissau
by
4.9k points
3 votes

Answer:

option-B

Explanation:

We are given

At the start of the year, 15 chameleons were introduced into a zoo

so,
P_0=15

The population of chameleons is expected to grow at a rate of 41.42% every year

so, r=0.4142

and x represents the number of years since the chameleons were introduced into the zoo

now, we can set equation to find total population

and we get


P(x)=P_0(1+r)^x

now, we can plug values


P(x)=15(1+0.4142)^x


P(x)=15(1.4142)^x

Average rate of change between 2 years and 4 years:

we can use formula


A_1=(P(4)-P(2))/(4-2)

now, we can plug values


A_1=(15(1.4142)^(4)-15(1.4142)^(2))/(4-2)


A_1=14.99914

Average rate of change between 4 years and 6 years:

we can use formula


A_2=(P(6)-P(4))/(6-4)

now, we can plug values


A_2=(15(1.4142)^(6)-15(1.4142)^(4))/(6-4)


A_2=29.99770

Average rate of change between 6 years and 8 years:

we can use formula


A_3=(P(8)-P(6))/(8-6)

now, we can plug values


A_3=(15(1.4142)^(8)-15(1.4142)^(6))/(8-6)


A_3=59.99425

now, we will check each options

option-A:

we can see that


A_3-A_2=30


A_3-A_2=30

So, this is FALSE

option-B:


A_1=(1)/(2)A_2

So, this is TRUE

option-C:

This is FALSE

option-D:

we got


A_1=(1)/(2)A_2

so, this is FALSE


User Stephen Holt
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5.0k points