85.0k views
3 votes
At higher altitudes, water boils at lower temperatures. This relationship between altitude and boiling point is linear. At an altitude of 1000 feet, water boils at 210°F. At an altitude of 3000 feet, water boils at 206°F. Use an equation in point-slope form to find the boiling point of water at an altitude of 8000 feet. Solve the problem using an equation in point-slope form.

User Moktor
by
5.2k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

the boiling point of water at an altitude of 8000 feet is 196°F

Explanation:

User Phs
by
5.3k points
2 votes

Let's assume

boiling point is y

altitude is x

we are given

This relationship between altitude and boiling point is linear

At an altitude of 1000 feet, water boils at 210°F

so, first point is (1000,210)

so, x1=1000 , y1=210

At an altitude of 3000 feet, water boils at 206°F

so, second point is (3000,206)

so, x2=3000,y2=206

now, we can find slope


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)

now, we can plug values


m=(206-210)/(3000-1000)


m=-(1)/(500)

now, we can use point slope form of line


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

so, we can plug it


y-210=-(1)/(500)(x-1000)

so, point slope form of line is


y-210=-(1)/(500)(x-1000)

now, we can plug x=8000

and then we can solve for y


y-210=-(1)/(500)(8000-1000)


y=196

So,

the boiling point of water at an altitude of 8000 feet is 196°F..........Answer

User Jedidiah
by
5.2k points