Final answer:
A city-state is the name for an independently ruled city and the land around it. Examples include ancient Athens and Sparta in Greece, as well as Vatican City.
Step-by-step explanation:
The name for an independently ruled city and the land around it is called a city-state. A city-state is an independent political entity consisting of a city and the surrounding territory that it controls. Examples of city-states include ancient Athens and Sparta in Greece, as well as Vatican City.The name for an independently ruled city and the land around it is called a city-state. A city-state is an independent political entity consisting of a city and the surrounding territory that it controls. Examples of city-states include ancient Athens and Sparta in Greece, as well as Vatican City.