The formula of a perimeter of a rectangle:
P = 2(w + l)
We have P = 76 cm and l = 20 cm.
Substitute:
2(w + 20) = 76 use distributive property
(2)(w) + (2)(20) = 76
2w + 40 = 76 subtract 40 from both sides
2w = 36 divide both sies by 2
w = 18
Answer: the width = 18 cm