Answer
The electron affinity in chemical reaction decides the formation of breakdown of substance
Step-by-step explanation
Within the chemical reactions, different reactants are come together to make the new compound to complete up to the reaction. The reaction is based on the stability of reactants and the electron affinity of these reactants. The oxidation and reduction process within the reaction is also the main reason to combine or break the substance. For example

The hydron has the ability to lose electron and fluorine has the ability to gain an electron. The strong or weak electron affinity of this element makes the new compound HF.