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On an algebra test ,the highest grade was 42 points higher than the lowest grade. The sum of the two grades was 138 find the lowest grade

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lowest = x \\ highest = x + 42

2x + 42 = 138

138 - 42

2x = 96

2x / 2x \\ 96 / 2

x = 48

48 + 42 = 90
the lowest grade is 48, while the highest is 90.
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