Question

Which branch of the federal government is responsible for interpreting the laws of the United States

Answer 1

The judicial branch interprets U.S. laws, oversees the guarding of the Constitution, and safeguards individual rights through judicial review while maintaining a balanced separation of powers within the federal government.

Step-by-step explanation:

The branch of the federal government responsible for interpreting the laws of the United States is the judicial branch. This branch is comprised of the federal court system, including the Supreme Court at its apex, which has the final say on the interpretation of federal laws, including their constitutionality. It plays a crucial role in guarding the Constitution and protecting individual rights through the power of judicial review. The separation of powers is a fundamental principle in the United States government, intended to prevent any one branch from becoming overly dominant.

Answer 2

he federal Constitution was written to ensure that government power is distributed and never concentrated in one or more areas. This philosophy is served by federalism, where the federal government shares power with the states. It is also further served by dividing the government into three branches, all responsible for different government duties and all checking and balancing each other. The three branches of government are detailed in Articles I–III of the federal Constitution and are the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. While the federal Constitution identifies only the federal branches of government, the principle of checks and balances applies to the states as well. Most states identify the three state branches of government in their state constitution.