Answer:
the ratio of the area of the scaled drawing to the actual area of the patio is 1 square inch to 16 square feet.
Explanation:
The actual area of the patio:
A = 20 feet long *16 feet wide = 320 square feet
The dimensions of the scale drawing are:

=> The scaled drawing area of the patio:
A = 5 in long * 4 in wide
= 20 square in
The ratio of the area of the scaled drawing to the actual area of the patio is:
the ratio of the area of the scaled drawing to the actual area of the patio is 1 square inch to 16 square feet.