Question

There have been occasional cases about what constitutes excessive bail or fines, but there is no "bright line" test on this subject. Instead, the high court has indicated that this is a matter of judgment best left to the _______, and if a defendant felt aggrieved, he or she has the right to appeal for relief.

a.
state legislature
c.
trial courts
b.
state governor
d.
Congress

Answer 1

The matter of judgment on what constitutes excessive bail or fines is best left to the a. state legislature, according to the high court. Defendants have the right to appeal for relief if they feel aggrieved.

Step-by-step explanation:

A state legislature is the legislative branch of a state government in the United States. Comprising two chambers, typically a Senate and a House of Representatives, it enacts laws, approves budgets, and represents constituents. Members are elected by citizens, and legislatures address state-specific issues, functioning within the framework of the U.S. Constitution.

In the given context, the high court has indicated that the matter of judgment on what constitutes excessive bail or fines is best left to the state legislature According to the information provided, the high court has also mentioned that if a defendant feels aggrieved, they have the right to appeal for relief in order to address the issue of excessive bail or fines.

Answer 2

The correct answer is C. Trial courts.

The state legislature, state governor, and Congress have very little influence on the court system. These groups and individual are in charge of making laws on the state and national level. They have no ability to set bails in court cases. That is why trial courts is the correct answer.