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Describe the set of points z in the complex plane that satisfy the given equation; |z-2|=Re(z).

User Pradyot
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1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

Parabola with vertex at point (1,0) that goes to the right (see attached diagram).

Explanation:

Let the complex number z be


z=x+iy,

then


z-2=x+iy-2=(x-2)+iy\\ \\Re\ (z-2)=x-2\\ \\Im\ (z-2)=y\\ \\|z-2|=√(Re^2\ (z-2)+Im^2\ (z-2))=√((x-2)^2+y^2)

and


Re\ z=x

Thus,


√((x-2)^2+y^2)=x

Square it:


(x-2)^2+y^2=x^2\\ \\x^2-4x+4+y^2=x^2\\ \\-4x+4+y^2=0\\ \\y^2=4x-4\\ \\y^2=4(x-1)

This is the equation of parabola with vertex at point (1,0) that goes to the right.

Describe the set of points z in the complex plane that satisfy the given equation-example-1
User Kevin Won
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