Answer:
a. buying or creating facilities in another country for producing in local markets.
Step-by-step explanation:
Foreign direct investments refer to establishments or acquisition of a business in a foreign country. The individual or firm involved in foreign direct investment is a citizen of a local country but starts a business in a different country.
Foreign direct investments are different from portfolio investments. In Portfolio investment, the investor buys securities in a foreign market, but foreign direct investment involves setting up a business or purchasing one in another country.