Answer: 8 runners
Explanation:
If you mean that " if each person runs one more mile than the previous runner" then:
First person = 1
Second person = 1+1
.....
(1)+(1+1)+(1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1+1+1+1+1)+(1+1+1)
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 3 =31
(the last runner runs less miles then needed)
8 runners