181k views
5 votes
How does "Thanatopsis" reveal the Romantic conviction that the universe, far from operating like a machine, is really a living organism that undergoes constant cyclical change? How does the human speaker feel about this view of the universe?

User Stephano
by
6.2k points

1 Answer

0 votes

Answer:

William Cullen Bryant's poem, "Thanatopsis", revealed the Romantic conviction that the universe is really a living organism that undergoes constant cyclical changes instead of being something mechanical. He uses nature to explain what happens to us after we die, and how we should think or feel about death.

"(...)The flight of years began, have laid them down

In their last sleep—the dead reign there alone.

So shalt thou rest, and what if thou withdraw

In silence from the living, and no friend

Take note of thy departure? All that breathe

Will share thy destiny. "

He explains that people grow, die and then decompose back into earth again. This is the way living things undergo constant cyclical changes.

"(...)Thy image. Earth, that nourished thee, shall claim

Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again,

And, lost each human trace, surrendering up

Thine individual being, shalt thou go

To mix for ever with the elements..."

The speaker feels sadness about the death but comes to term with it because understands that it's a cycle.

"(...)Are shining on the sad abodes of death,

Through the still lapse of ages. All that tread

The globe are but a handful to the tribes

That slumber in its bosom"

User NitroxDM
by
6.3k points