Answer:
a)

b)

c)

Explanation:
Given:
a)

now,
taking the LCM of the denominator, we have
x(x-1)
multiplying and dividing the given equation with the x(x-1)
thus,
![(x(x-1))/(x(x-1))[(1)/(x)-(1)/(x-1)]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/1hjsqgvtcvuhpgoemt15x49jom9o651v9y.png)
or
⇒
![(1)/(x(x-1))[(1*(x(x-1)))/(x)-(1*(x(x-1)))/(x-1)]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fzukbofmfqe129bjh57qf9ym5xdvh3hw0f.png)
or
⇒
![(1)/(x(x-1))[((x-1))/(1)-(x)/(1)]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nucmwiqhombkozzj0bx9aa8ypgk2cap2fr.png)
or
⇒
![(1)/(x(x-1))[x-1-x]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2orymoxmzdmuz76w1dsiy0zkoei4j3bjfy.png)
or
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

b)

now,
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

c)

taking LCM of the denominator, we have
(6y × 3y)
multiplying and dividing the given equation with the (6y × 3y)
thus,
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒

or
⇒
