Answer: Option (A)
Step-by-step explanation:
Joint venture is referred to as a business organization entity which is created by either two or more parties. It is generally characterized or recognized by a shared ownership, i.e. shared risks and returns, and thus shared governance. Organizations usually pursue the joint ventures either for one of the following four reasons:
1. In order to have access to a new market
2. In order to have gain the scale efficiencies that is done by either combining assets or operations
3. In order to have share risk and profit for the major projects
4. In order to have access to capabilities and skills.