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A battery does work in moving charge around a circuit i.e. sustaining a current through the circuit. To illustrate this point, consider a resistor with a voltage V across it and a current I flowing through it. Part A Focus on a single charge, q, passing through the resistor. Find the work W done on the charge by the electric field in the resistor. Express the work W done on the charge in terms of q, V, and/or I.

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Answer:


W = q V

Step-by-step explanation:

Work done to move the charge across the potential difference is given as


W = q\Delta V

here the magnitude of charge is given as

charge = q

potential difference is given as

potential difference = V

so work done is given as


W = q V

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