Answer: d. empowerment
Explanation:
Empowerment is known to be the procedure through which an employee in an organization is given the right to exercise his authority over organizational tasks and take decisions in order to promote the goals of the organization without consulting anyone. As a result, employees take part in the process of decision making in the organization and the quality of service is enhanced. Thus, the employee is accountable for the end result of the decision he or she take.