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An object has an initial forward velocity of 25 m/s and a constant acceleration of -1.5 mis.

How far does it travel in 5.0 seconds?

User Woozly
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5.7k points

2 Answers

1 vote

Final answer:

The object with initial velocity of 25 m/s and a constant acceleration of -1.5 m/s² travels 106.25 meters in 5.0 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the distance an object travels under constant acceleration, we can use the kinematic equation for displacement, which is:

s = ut + ½at²

Where s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time. Given that the initial velocity (u) is 25 m/s, the acceleration (a) is -1.5 m/s², and the time (t) is 5.0 seconds, we can plug these values into the equation:

s = (25 m/s)(5.0 s) + ½(-1.5 m/s²)(5.0 s)²

s = 125 m - ½(1.5 m/s²)(25 s²)

s = 125 m - 18.75 m

s = 106.25 meters

Therefore, the object travels 106.25 meters in 5.0 seconds.

User Rajat Mehra
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5.4k points
2 votes

Answer: 106. 25 m

Step-by-step explanation:

In this situation the following equations will be useful:


V=V_(o)+at (1)


V^(2)=V_(o)^(2)+2ad (2)

Where:


V is the object’s final velocity


V_(o)=25 m/s is the object’s initial velocity


a=-1.5 m/s^(2) is the object's acceleration


t=5 s is the time


d is the distance traveled

Finding
V from (1):


V=25 m/s+(-1.5 m/s^(2))(5 s) (3)


V=17.5 m/s (4)

Substituting (4) in (2):


(17.5 m/s)^(2)=(25 m/s)^(2)+2(-1.5 m/s^(2))d (5)

Finding
d:


d=106.25 m

User Raja Jaganathan
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5.2k points