Answer: 40.
Explanation:
Given : The sweater department ran a sale last week and sold 95% of the sweaters that were on sale.
95% can be written as 0.95 [ by dividing 100 ]
Also, the number of sweaters sold = 38
Let x be the number of sweaters were on sale.
Then , we have the following equation :_

Hence, 40 sweaters were on sale.