Answer: 40.
Explanation:
Given : The sweater department ran a sale last week and sold 95% of the sweaters that were on sale.
95% can be written as 0.95 [ by dividing 100 ]
Also, the number of sweaters sold = 38
Let x be the number of sweaters were on sale.
Then , we have the following equation :_
![0.95x=38\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=(38)/(0.95)=(3800)/(95)=40](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/akt8rn8i0m28roi60sndfe3g3aiizoigqz.png)
Hence, 40 sweaters were on sale.