Answer:
The average rate of change is 2, letter a)
Explanation:
Given a function y, the average rate of change S of y=f(x) in an interval
will be given by the following equation:
.
In our problem, we have that:
![f(x) = 2x + 7](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/3x1g8n79gi626wt3ecpl3w4mjnh68c7uov.png)
![x_(s) = -1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/956nihe8ybl71dkki2bezl3u7r1pfehkgu.png)
![x_(f) = 0](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/dezzwqmv4uj1o1nw1c84gc1har1u3oniq3.png)
So:
![f(x_(s)) = f(-1) = 2(-1) + 7 = -2 + 7 = 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/3zj5txyog80id4vban32m04eugiiohe0zz.png)
![f(x_(f)) = f(0) = 2(0) + 7 = 0 + 7 = 7](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/1ilke71xhbqxycf5cuzz6byaeyejruclz5.png)
The average rate of change is:
![S = (f(x_(f)) - f(x_s))/(x_(f) - x_(s)) = (7-5)/(0 -(-1)) = (2)/(1) = 1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/fy0tirvfq8jofhprih14j6vhfyh1no5056.png)
The average rate of change is 2, letter a)