Answer:
He would to jog 5 miles to go direct to his home
Explanation:
* Lets explain how to solve the problem
- Charlie jogs 3 miles south and then 4 miles west
- We need to know if Charlie were to jog straight home, without
changing direction how far he have to jog
- Remember: the East-west line is perpendicular to the north-south line
∵ He jogs 3 miles south
∵ He jogs 4 miles west
∵ South ⊥ west
- We can consider that the west and east distance with the straight
distance to home formed a right triangle its legs are the south and
west distance and the straight distance is its hypotenuse
∴ By using Pythagoras Theorem we can find the straight distance
- Remember: In Pythagoras Theorem
![c=\sqrt{a^(2)+b^(2)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/crv3xgprqdlwp6iga253hdi9is104l9d1j.png)
where c is the hypotenuse , a and b are the legs of the right Δ
∴ The straight distance =
![\sqrt{(3)^(2)+(4)^(2)}√(9+16)=√(25)=5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/d6ivj6l0mw7ik4gwemff36grs59wg0bhmp.png)
∴ He would to jog 5 miles to go direct to his home