Answer:
![a_n=48*1.5^(n-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/e6u0plnsebnq7mk90ki0wpdz4iygnxobf4.png)
Explanation:
Geometric Sequence
In geometric sequences, each term is found by multiplying (or dividing) the previous term by a fixed number, called the common ratio.
We are given the sequence:
48, 72, 108, ...
The common ratio is found by dividing the second term by the first term:
![r=(72)/(48)=1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dyqbgh1hj71qbzp47swezjzhxj1qanigst.png)
To ensure this is a geometric sequence, we use the ratio just calculated to find the third term a3=72*1.5=108.
Now we are sure this is a geometric sequence, we use the general term formula:
![a_n=a_1*r^(n-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/u0eg66jt7d8k8bv36eb24fgncp2866l1lj.png)
Where a1=48 and r=1.5
![\boxed{a_n=48*1.5^(n-1)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2z2l40lgyo1qb2cehf33vzhzv6tx9t8tk8.png)
For example, to find the 5th term:
![a_5=48*1.5^(5-1)=48*1.5^(4)=243](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/aeyqc10dbr3stj7i1avdctszy9ulo0o71f.png)