Answer: D. the distance between the highest points of consecutive waves
Step-by-step explanation:
The wavelength of a wave is defined as the distance traveled by a periodic perturbation that propagates through a medium in a given time interval. It is usually represented by
and can be calculated if the frequency of the wave is known, since there is an inverse relationship between both.
In the specific case of a periodic sine wave (which is the way in which a wave is usually represented graphically) the wavelength can be determined as the distance between two consecutive maxima of the disturbance.
Therefore, the correct option is D.