Final answer:
Evolutionary psychology studies universal patterns of behavior and cognitive processes, while industrial/organizational psychology focuses on aspects related to the workplace.
Step-by-step explanation:
Evolutionary psychology focuses on the study of universal patterns of behavior and cognitive processes that have evolved over time, and how these variations make individuals more or less successful in reproducing and passing on their genes. It explores personality traits that are universal as well as differences across individuals, and how these traits provide a survival and reproductive advantage. On the other hand, industrial/organizational psychology focuses on various aspects related to the workplace. Industrial psychology involves studying job requirements, assessing individuals for their ability to meet those requirements, and developing procedures for hiring, training, and evaluating employees. Organizational psychology focuses on the effects of employee relationships and organizational culture on job satisfaction, productivity, and work performance.