Answer:
The given blank can be filled with secondary succession.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given case, the events will lead to secondary succession. It is a kind of ecological succession in which the animals and plants get colonize again in habitat after a major disturbance like a devastating hurricane, wildfire, or human activities. The mentioned things can substantially change an area, however, has not entirely made it lifeless.
Secondary succession occurs in the area where the disturbance did not eradicate all the life and nutrients from the environment, that is, different from primary succession in which the development of biological community takes place where no life had prevailed before.