Answer:
a) The probability of being dealt a blackjack hand
![= (64)/(1326)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9kpkwc8u0e22xddkfq3l6fe39goc1ocqxa.png)
b) Approximate percentage of hands winning blackjack hands
![4.827%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nete1ozkdwc7gx1mi8jq82yjh7jhighrmc.png)
Explanation:
It is given that -
Winning Black Jack means - getting 1 of the 4 aces and 1 of 16 other cards worth 10 points
Thus, in order to win a "black jack" , one is required to pull 1 ace and 1 of 16 other cards
Number of ways in which an ace card can be drawn from a set of 4 ace card is
![C^4_1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7e36xze0qlx9at72qeunqsxnj6rtbaskr0.png)
Number of ways in which one card can be drawn from a set of other 16 card is
![C^16_1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zozja0h3302nkzablwowbdxuv26ph0babe.png)
Number of ways in which two cards are drawn from a set of 52 cards is
![C^52_2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/w7til1l3c3d1qpsmmnlgam3jzlalq0ka02.png)
probability of being dealt a blackjack hand
![= (C^4_1* C^16_1)/(C^52_2) \\= (4*16)/((51*52)/(2) )\\ = (64)/(1326) \\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/l6norypqj2qbmeczdlqgzz85zux092dfwu.png)
Approximate percentage of hands winning blackjack hands
%