Bonjour
Here is another structure that uses the verb “avoir”:
Avoir mal à + le/ la/ les + partie du corps
Write the following sentences in French using the above structure:
I have a headache => J'ai mal à la tête.
He has a backache. => Il a mal au dos.
Your shoulder hurts.=> Tu as mal à l'épaule. (shoulder is singular => à l'épaule. If shoulder was plural = aux épaules aux= contraction of "à les")
My knees hurt. => J'ai mal aux genoux. (here, " Knees" is plural, so "aux (contraction of à les) genoux." If it was "my knee hurts =j'ai mal à mon genou)
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hope this helps :)