136k views
1 vote
Which expression is equivalent?

Which expression is equivalent?-example-1
User Rinze
by
7.9k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

Third choice from the top is the one you want

Explanation:

This whole concept relies on the fact that if the index of a radical exactly matches the power under the radical, both the radical and the power cancel each other out. For example:


\sqrt[6]{x^6} =x and another example:


\sqrt[12]{2^(12)}=2

Let's take this step by step. First we will rewrite both the numerator and the denominator in rational exponential equivalencies:


\frac{\sqrt[4]{6} }{\sqrt[3]{2} }=\frac{6^{(1)/(4) }}{2^{(1)/(3) }}

In order to do anything with this, we need to make the index (ie. the denominators of each of those rational exponents) the same number. The LCM of 3 and 4 is 12. So we rewrite as


\frac{6^{(3)/(12) }}{2^{(4)/(12) }}

Now we will put it back into radical form so we can rationalize the denominator:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{6^3} }{\sqrt[12]{2^4} }

In order to rationalize the denominator, we need the power on the 2 to be a 12. Right now it's a 4, so we are "missing" 8. The rule for multiplying like bases is that you add the exponents. Therefore,


2^4*2^8=2^(12)

We will rationalize by multiplying in a unit multiplier equal to 1 in the form of


\frac{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }

That looks like this:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{6^3} }{\sqrt[12]{2^4} }*\frac{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }

This simplifies down to


\frac{\sqrt[12]{216*256} }{\sqrt[12]{2^(12)} }

Since the index and the power on the 2 are both 12, they cancel each other out leaving us with just a 2! Doing the multiplication of those 2 numbers in the numerator gives us, as a final answer:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{55296} }{2}

Phew!!!

User Ferguson
by
7.5k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories