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Which expression is equivalent?

Which expression is equivalent?-example-1
User Rinze
by
5.1k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

Third choice from the top is the one you want

Explanation:

This whole concept relies on the fact that if the index of a radical exactly matches the power under the radical, both the radical and the power cancel each other out. For example:


\sqrt[6]{x^6} =x and another example:


\sqrt[12]{2^(12)}=2

Let's take this step by step. First we will rewrite both the numerator and the denominator in rational exponential equivalencies:


\frac{\sqrt[4]{6} }{\sqrt[3]{2} }=\frac{6^{(1)/(4) }}{2^{(1)/(3) }}

In order to do anything with this, we need to make the index (ie. the denominators of each of those rational exponents) the same number. The LCM of 3 and 4 is 12. So we rewrite as


\frac{6^{(3)/(12) }}{2^{(4)/(12) }}

Now we will put it back into radical form so we can rationalize the denominator:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{6^3} }{\sqrt[12]{2^4} }

In order to rationalize the denominator, we need the power on the 2 to be a 12. Right now it's a 4, so we are "missing" 8. The rule for multiplying like bases is that you add the exponents. Therefore,


2^4*2^8=2^(12)

We will rationalize by multiplying in a unit multiplier equal to 1 in the form of


\frac{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }

That looks like this:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{6^3} }{\sqrt[12]{2^4} }*\frac{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }{\sqrt[12]{2^8} }

This simplifies down to


\frac{\sqrt[12]{216*256} }{\sqrt[12]{2^(12)} }

Since the index and the power on the 2 are both 12, they cancel each other out leaving us with just a 2! Doing the multiplication of those 2 numbers in the numerator gives us, as a final answer:


\frac{\sqrt[12]{55296} }{2}

Phew!!!

User Ferguson
by
5.0k points
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