Question

Why did African Americans consider moving from the rural South to the urban North following the Civil War?

to be able to buy land
to avoid slavery
to find wage-earning work
to further their education

Answer 1

to find wage-earning work.

Step-by-step explanation:

After the Civil War, African Americans gained their freedom, as slavery became illegal. However, this did not mean that the problems of African Americans ended here. Once they gained their freedom, most of them had few options, as they had no education, money, land or experience. Many of them believed that progress would be a lot more difficult to achieve in the South. These people often moved to the North in order to find wage-earning work in factories or other urban industries.

Answer 2

To find wage-earning work

Step-by-step explanation:

Even though Civil War put an end on slavery, the government's inability to properly administrate the political and economic areas afterwards restricted African Americans' possibilities of being truly free. Actually, the end of the war resulted in a new system of racial control related to work.

For black people in the North, the ending of slavery meant that their loved ones in the South were less restricted, but in fact, they were not nearly free from the cruelty of the Peculiar Institution.

So, after the Civil War, African Americans from the South who used to be slaves moved to the cities located in the North and Midwest.