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What is the solution to sqrt 17-x=x+3? Show your work.

User Haptn
by
8.1k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:


x=1

Explanation:

Remember:


(\sqrt[n]{a})^n=a\\\\(a+b)=a^2+2ab+b^2

Given the equation
√(17-x)=x+3, you need to solve for the variable "x" to find its value.

You need to square both sides of the equation:


(√(17-x))^2=(x+3)^2


17-x=(x+3)^2

Simplifying, you get:


17-x=x^2+2(x)(3)+3^2\\\\17-x=x^2+6x+9\\\\x^2+6x+9+x-17=0\\\\x^2+7x-8=0

Factor the quadratic equation. Find two numbers whose sum be 7 and whose product be -8. These are: -1 and 8:


(x-1)(x+8)=0

Then:


x_1=1\\x_2=-8

Let's check if the first solution is correct:


√(17-(1))=(1)+3


4=4 (It checks)

Let's check if the second solution is correct:


√(17-(-8))=(-8)+3


5\\eq-5 (It does not checks)

Therefore, the solution is:


x=1

User Jordan Lewis
by
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