Answer:
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Nper = 12*2 = 24
PMT = $77.50 (1000*0.0155*1/2)
Pv = 1.117.25
Fv = 1,000
1. Pretax cost of debt = Rate(nper, pmt, -pv, fv) * 2
Pretax cost of debt = Rate(24, 77.5, -1117.25, 1000) * 2
Pretax cost of debt = 0.0675 * 2
Pretax cost of debt = 0.135
Pretax cost of debt = 13.5%
2. After tax cost of debt = Pretax cost of debt * (1 - tax rate)
After tax cost of debt = 0.1350*(1-0.34)
After tax cost of debt = 0.0891
After tax cost of debt = 8.91%
3. Nper = 12*2 = 24
PMT = $77.50 (1000*0.0155*1/2)
Pv = 1,000
Fv = 1,000
Pretax cost of debt = Rate(nper, pmt, -pv, fv) * 2
Pretax cost of debt = Rate(24, 77.5, -1000, 1000)
Pretax cost of debt = 0.0775 * 2
Pretax cost of debt = 0.1550
Pretax cost of debt = 15.50%
After tax cost of debt = Pretax cost of debt * (1-tax rate)
After tax cost of debt = 0.1550*(1-0.34)
After tax cost of debt = 0.1023
After tax cost of debt = 10.23%