ANSWER
See explanation.
Step-by-step explanation
The given expression is
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The parent function is
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We can see that the transformation is of the form:
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This is a vertical upward shift of the parent function by k units.
The graph of y=x^2+5 can be obtained from the graph y=x^2 by shifting the graph of y=x^2 up by 5 units.
b) The graph of y= 10x^2 can be obtained from the graph y=x^2 by stretching vertically the graph of y=x^2 by a factor of 10.