Answer:
So many things, but I believe the best answer urbanization. Industrialization created job opportunities which centered on cities, which causing the ubranization from rural areas to the cities
Step-by-step explanation:
The second stage of Industrial Revolution occured in the 19th century. This moment in industrial history is determinant to the social and tecnological development that we witnessed in the 20th century. In simple terms, the second industrial revolution:
- Strong technological development applied to the electrical, chemical, metallurgical, pharmaceutical and transportation industries;
- The urban population is larger than the rural population in Europe. The rural exodus is motivated by jobs generated in the cities industries;
- Use of gas and oil as fuels and important sources of energy generation. Coal slowly begins to take a back seat.