Based on the Civil War Map, it is to be noted that the Union capital was Washington, D.C., the Confederate capital was Richmond, Vir. ginia.
During the American Civil War (1861-1865), the Union, representing northern states, had its capital in Washington, D.C. On the other side, the Confederate States, representing southern states that seceded from the Union, had their capital in Richmond, Vir. ginia.
This geographical divide symbolized the deep-rooted political and social tensions between the North and the South during this tumultuous period in U.S. history.
One must note that Washington, D.C., and Richmond, Vir. ginia, were capitals during the Civil War, symbolizing political power and strategic significance for each side.