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How do you find the vertex on a porabola​

2 Answers

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The vertex on a parabola can be generalized trivially using differential calculus. See that
f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c is a parabola.

Now we use the formula
\displaystyle\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}(x^m) = mx^(m-1) and
\displaystyle\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}(f(x) + g(x)) = \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} f(x) + \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}g(x) to solve this problem. We use the derivative of
f


\displaystyle \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} f(x) = \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}(ax^2) + \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}(bx) + \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}(c) = 2ax + b + 0

We find where
\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} f(x) = 0. So this is when
\displaystyle 2ax + b = 0 \Rightarrow x = (-b)/(2a).

This gives vertex x location. To find y location you calculate ycoordinate using f(x).


f\left( (-b)/(2a) \right) = a\left( (-b)/(2a)\right)^2 + b\left((-b)/(2a)\right) + c = c - (b^2)/(4a)

The vertex is
V\left( (-b)/(2a), c - (b^2)/(4a) \right)

User Atanas Korchev
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A parabola ALWAYS has a lowest point like unless it would be upside down.

How to solve:

You would calculate two of the numbers to get the vertex.
User Raelshark
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5.0k points