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A transformer is used to reduce the voltage, why do you think the voltage has to be higher than what we need to use?

User Tnwei
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The primary reason that power is transmitted at high voltages is to increase efficiency. As electricity is transmitted over long distances, there are inherent energy losses along the way. High voltage transmission minimizes the amount of power lost as electricity flows from one location to the next.
User Moustafa Samir
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