89.3k views
5 votes
Given: △ABC, D∈

AC
m∠BDC=m∠ABC
AD=7, DC=9
Find: BC, BD BA

2 Answers

6 votes

Answer:

BC = 12, BD:BA = 3/4

Explanation:

Previous answers for the first half of the problem were correct

for the ratio aspect of the question, however...

don't cross multiply; instead just reciprocate the fraction so that instead of getting BA:BD you have BD:BA

so:

BA:BD = 4:3

but

BD:BA = 3:4

hope this helps!

User Gavin Anderegg
by
4.7k points
5 votes

Answer:


\large\boxed{BC=12,\ BA=(4)/(3)BD}

Explanation:

Look at the picture.

ΔABC and ΔBDC are similar (AA - If two triangles have two of their angles equal, the triangles are similar).

Therefore the sides are in proportion:


(AC)/(BC)=(BC)/(DC)

We have:

AC = 16

BC = x

DC = 9

Substitute:


(16)/(x)=(x)/(9) cross multiply


x^2=(16)(9)\to x=√((16)(9))\\\\x=√(16)\cdot\sqrt9\\\\x=4\cdot3\\\\x=12

Therefore BC = 12.

Calculate the similarity scale:


k=(AC)/(BC)\to k=(16)/(12)=(16:4)/(12:4)=(4)/(3)

Therefore we have the poportion:


(BA)/(BD)=(4)/(3) cross multiply


3BA=4BD divide both sides by 3


BA=(4)/(3)BD

Given: △ABC, D∈ AC m∠BDC=m∠ABC AD=7, DC=9 Find: BC, BD BA-example-1
Given: △ABC, D∈ AC m∠BDC=m∠ABC AD=7, DC=9 Find: BC, BD BA-example-2
User Peppo
by
5.1k points