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A block keeps compressed a spring whose elastic constant K = 205 N / m. How much is the potential energy when the spring is deformed by 0.25 m?

Help please

User ArtBelch
by
5.3k points

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:


\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.40625 \ Joules}}

Step-by-step explanation:

Elastic potential energy can be found using the following formula.


U=(1)/(2) kx^2

Where U is the elastic potential energy, k is the elasticity constant, and x is the extension/spring stretch length.

We know the elasticity constant is 205 N/m and the spring is deformed by 0.25 meters.


k= 205 \ N/m \\x=0.25 \ m

Substitute the values into the formula.


U=(1)/(2)(205 \ N/m) *(0.25 \ m )^2

Solve according to PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction.

First, solve the exponent.

  • (0.25 m)²= (0.25 m)(0.25 )=0.0625 m²


U=(1)/(2) (205 \ N/m)(0.0625 \ m^2)

Multiply 205 and 0.0625.


U=(1)/(2)(12.8125 \ N/m)

Multiply 12.8125 and 1/2 or divide 12.8125 by 2.


U=6.40625 \ N/m

  • 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule.
  • Therefore, our answer of 6.40625 N/m is equal to 6.40625 J


U= 6.40625 \ J

The elastic potential energy is 6.40625 Joules.

User Sebastian Schuster
by
5.0k points
2 votes

Answer:

PE = 6.40625 J

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

Physics

Energy

SI Unit: Newton per meter N/m = Joules J

Elastic Potential Energy: PE = 1/2k(Δx)²

  • k is spring constant
  • Δx is the displacement from equilibrium

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Spring Constant K = 205 N/m

Δx = 0.25 m

Step 2: Find Potential Energy

  1. Substitute in variables: PE = 1/2(205 N/m)(0.25 m)²
  2. Evaluate Exponents: PE = 1/2(205 N/m)(0.0625 m²)
  3. Multiplication: PE = 1/2(12.8125 N/m)
  4. Multiplication: PE = 6.40625 N/m

Our Potential Elastic Energy would be 6.40625 Joules.

User Idontknowhow
by
4.4k points